The Artistry of Navajo Pictorial Weavings
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Time to read 2 min
Navajo Pictorial Weavings. Wool Instead of Paint.
Navajo pictorial weavings, with birds, horses, cows, sheep, trees, hogans, trains, and scenes of home life, are works of art created using wool instead of paint.
During Sorrel Sky Gallery’s Indian Market events, nationally recognized Navajo weaving expert Jackson Clark will give two free talks focusing on Navajo weavings, the Native artisans who create them, and the designs they depict. Join us at our Santa Fe location at 125 W Palace Ave on August 15, from 3-4 PM, and/or August 18, from 1-2 PM.
With over four decades of experience, Clark observed that Navajo weaving is one of the finest examples of American folk art, especially the captivating pictorial weavings. These unique textiles tell a story, not just through their intricate designs, but through the rich history they represent.
Origins and Evolution
Although many have thought that the pictorial elements in Navajo weaving are a recent innovation, they've been used for well over 150 years. As early as the 1860s, weavers began incorporating representational images into their blankets and rugs. One of the earliest common designs featured steam locomotives, symbolizing the westward expansion of the railroad across Navajo lands.
However, it wasn't until the 1950s that full scenes became more prevalent in Navajo pictorial weavings. These early works often depicted traditional Diné (Navajo) life, including hogans, mesas, animals, and other familiar elements. The compositions had less perspective or visual depth than those that followed in later years.
Post-World War and Renaissance
After World War II, Navajo pictorial weaving experienced a renaissance. Weavers began creating textiles with complete scenes rather than isolated representational objects. Popular designs since the 1970s have included:
Landscapes with mountains, cliffs, trees, and clouds
Scenes of daily life featuring hogans, pickup trucks, livestock, and people
The iconic "Tree of Life" pattern, showcasing a cornstalk growing from a Navajo wedding basket with birds nestled in its leaves
It's important to note that while these images are drawn from Navajo culture, they typically don't carry specific spiritual meanings. Instead, they represent scenes and objects familiar to the weavers.
Modern Masterpieces
Today, Navajo pictorial weavings have evolved into stunning works of art that rival paintings in their complexity and beauty. While still not as common as traditional geometric designs, these pieces are highly sought after by collectors and art enthusiasts alike.
Some popular themes in contemporary Navajo pictorial weavings include:
Religious ceremonial art
Birds and wildlife
Still-life compositions
Weavings incorporating text or writing
Collecting Navajo Pictorial Weavings
For those interested in starting or expanding a collection of Navajo weavings, pictorials offer a unique opportunity to own a piece of living history. Each rug tells a story, not just of the scene it depicts, but of the weaver's skill, creativity, and cultural heritage.
When considering a Navajo pictorial weaving, choose one that speaks to you, one that you want to talk about with family and friends, or one that moves you to tell a story. Also, look for:
Reputable and Knowledgeable Source
Quality of Materials and Craftsmanship
Uniqueness of Design
The Story Behind the Piece
At Sorrel Sky Gallery, we're passionate about connecting art lovers with exceptional Navajo weavings. Whether you're a seasoned collector or new to the world of Native American textiles, we invite you to explore the beauty and artistry of Navajo pictorial weavings.
Visit us at our Santa Fe location at 125 W Palace Ave, to hear our longtime friend Jackson Clark give two free lectures about these remarkable pieces and the talented artists keeping this tradition alive.
"A History of the Navajo People and Their Weaving," on August 15, from 3-4 PM.
"The Trading Posts and Their Influence on Navajo Weaving," on August 18, from 1-2 PM.
